Showing posts with label language. Show all posts
Showing posts with label language. Show all posts

Monday, 21 February 2011

The lack of depth

English can be frustrating because it lacks depth.

Disappointed. Can't get your fav ice-cream? Disappointed? Can't get the girl you like? Disappointed? Can't get the deepest desire of your heart? Also disappointed?!!! Peshaps by adding words like "quite", "abit" or "utterly" is the best you can do. I still think English lacks depth. Not beautiful enough.






Monday, 19 February 2007

Singlish: Learn it, love it.

Can ah: can you or can't you?

Can leh: yes, of course

Can lor: yes, I think so

Can hah?: are you sure?

Can hor: you are sure then

Can meh: are you certain? EG A: I think can take 85 to zet(church) B:Can meh??

cher: a quick way of calling "teacher". Most prominently heard from secondary school students. EG Student A: Cher cher! Can I go toilet?

chiminology: to describe difficult words such that one cannot understand. EG Ah Beng: "Ooi! What you say I don't understand lah, stop using those chiminology can or not!" Ah Sheng: "When writing must use some chiminology, then teacher will think that I am very educated mah."

dom pang: usually used as an expression to request a favour from someone who might be going your way.EG My bicycle broke down today, can dom pang your car to work today or not... Since you are going out for lunch, can I dom pang you to buy me some cheeken lice (rice)?

or biang: meaning ugly, especially for ah-lian/ah-beng category of people EG Wah lau, your sister really look or biang, man.

orbit: out of fashion. EG Wah your clothes velly orbit sia!

wenlah: "won't lah!" mispronounced. Expression which implies that something will not happen. EG A: "Hey, do you think it will rain?" B: "Aiyah, wenlah!"

Eh, wan to ponteng or not???

The other day I was persuading Deon to ponteng and come join me in Nepal. It got me thinking where on earth did the word "ponteng" come from. Every student use it during their school days. "Eh, wan to ponteng or not?" So here's the definition.

http://www.singlishdictionary.com/

ponteng /pon-teng

[Mal. slang ponteng, ponting bilk, cheat (Wilkinson, Winstedt); Batavia Mal., run away (Wilkinson); compare Mal. pontang-panting (run) helter-skelter (Winstedt)] Escape, evade, play truant from.[1955 R.J. Wilkinson A Malay–English Dictionary, vol. 2, 912 pontang. Pontang-panting: helter-skelter, as fugitives bolting when defeated; Ht. Panj. [Hikayat Pandji Sumirang (3rd ed.) (Batavia: Balai Poestaka)] 45, Perch. Mal. [Berbagai-bagai Kepertjajaan orang Melajoe (vol. 1) (Batavia: Balai Poestaka)] 30 1955 R.J. Wilkinson A Malay–English Dictionary, vol. 2, 912 ponting. I. (Slang) to cheat; to bilk. Also punting, ponteng. From Ch. [Chinese]; Hn. [A.W. Hamilton]. II. (Batav. [Batavia]) To run away; Z. [Batavian words compiled by Ritter E. von Zach]. Cf. pontang. 1963 Richard Winstedt An Unabridged Malay–English Dictionary 278 pontang-panting, Jo. [Johor], P. [Penang], (run) helter-skelter 1963 Richard Winstedt An Unabridged Malay–English Dictionary 278 ponting, Ch. [Chinese], sl. [slang], bilk, cheat] 1978 Leong Choon Cheong Youth in the Army 253 But by then Ah Bang was most heavily hooked on morphine, and he started to ponteng work. 2004 Wong Fei Wan Today, 23 December, 30 I ponteng (skip school) when my mother doesn’t have money to top up my fare card. 2004 Colin Goh The Sunday Times (LifeStyle), 2 January, L12 [W]e might finally be able to make it home for Chinese New Year, without her having to ponteng classes.

Wednesday, 31 January 2007

Mother tongue...Native language.

Today, I thought of this topic on Mother Tongue.

To start off first and for the benefit of my fans of this blog, let me introduce myself. I am a Singaporean. My grandparents come from China. My parents were born in Singapore and so am I. I am therefore a Chinese by race, not citizenship. I am a PROUD Singaporean.

When I was young and still study, we were told that in the Singapore education system, our first language is English. Our mother tongue is Mandarin if you are Chinese; Behasa Malayu is your are a Malay; Tamil if you are an Indian. Logical right?? Not until I completed my study at the age of 20.

My Education path
- 2 years kindergarten
- 6 years primary education (elementary)
- 4 years secondary education (middle)
- 3 years Polytechnic (Diploma)

If you can choose university, your path goes like this.
- 2 years kindergarten
- 6 years primary education (elementary)
- 4 years secondary education (middle)
- 2 years junior college (High)
- 3-5 years degree (according to course).

In addition. polytechnic does not offer mandarin, meaning all subjects are taught and learn in English. So, in my case, after 15 years of education with English as the first language, I realise that Mandarin has taken a far second place in my life. I think in English, I write in English, I read and listen in English. Basically, I breath and eat English. Out of curiosity, I search dictionary.reference.com for the definition of mother tongue.

Mother Tongue
definition 1. the language first learned by a person; native language
definition 2. a language from which another language is descended; parent language.
definition 3. one's native language; the language learned by children and passed from one generation to the next.

On the thesaurus, the word mother tongue is synonyms (link to) these word.
first language, natal tongue, native speech, native tongue, parent language, vernacular

Native language
definition 1. a speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood; "native speakers of French"
definition 2. a person who has spoken the language in question from early childhood

Houston, we have a problem... help!!! The dictionary definition is not applicable for Singapore.

My parents are Mandarin speakers. In addition, my mom speaks Cantonese, Teochew and Hokkien (Fujian). My dad speaks Fujian and some Teochew ( I think). According to definition 1, yes, mandarin is my mother tongue. I learn how to say "爸爸" and "妈妈" before I know the words "father" and "mother".

Look at definition 2 of Native language "a person who has spoken the language in question from early childhood". Interesting. I like. yah, I think when we were young, we say what we say in question.

Mother Tongue definition 3 - one's native language; the language learned by children and passed from one generation to the next.
Me teaching my son Mandarin? Hmmm... I think I cannot make it. I better ask a tuition teacher he'll do a better job than me.

Does that mean that in the next generation, my children's mother tongue will be changed to English, since I'll might teach my son to say "DADDY" instead of "爸爸". Hmm I am confused....

In conclusion, I am a Singaporean Chinese who doesn't converse nor form my thoughts proficiently with my mother tongue-Mandarin. I converse and form my thoughts proficiently in my first language- English.

End of dicussion...sigh... so tired....

Monday, 29 January 2007

Multiple translation

Chief brought us to a Pu Er tea wholesale centre. He is shopping for tea.

We had tea at one of a potential tea wholesaler. We have a very interesting way of communicating.

Chief- some english and some mandarin
Intae- Good English and little mandarin
Hansoo-Little english and little mandarin.

I translate mandarin to English ( to Intae) Intae translate it to Korean for Chief and Hansoo. So, 1 message is translated twice in order for Hansoo (and sometimes Chief) to understand the mandarin speaker.

But today, the translation gets more complicated. A lady spoke to me in Kunming local dialect. Her husband have to translate her kunming dialect to Putonghua for me.

Monday, 15 January 2007

International Day

Noon- Bumped into the Korean girl I met in a hostel in Chengdu. She had 3 other Koreans friends with her. Quite excited to meet someone you know on the street. The last time was in Hong Kong before Christmas. I bumped into Esther.

Anyway, she's quite excited to meet me too. She's planning to go Tiger Leaping Gorge tomorrow, which is also what I had in mind. Perfect. So we arrange to meet at her hostel at 2030hrs to discuss the details

1400hrs- Arrange to meet Kevin. First met him at the hostel in Chengdu. He was born in Singapore but is now holding Chinese Citizenship. Along with him is Carl, an undergrad Australia who is studying in Melbourne. After checking in the hostel. We went out for lunch.

2030hrs- Keven and I made our way to Cafe Lin where the Koreans are staying. Honestly, Kevin lead the way. I don;t know where I am going. Lijiang Old town is a cobweb of streets. Really confusing. When we got there, we couldn't find Jinny (the Korean). Another Korean guy ask me if I am looking for 2 Korean girls. They'd went out shopping but left a message. There will be 4 Koreans going, including me is 5 pax. Carl suppose to be here too, he wants to go Tiger Leaping Gorge too! I decided to wait for him.

Cafe Lin is definitely a Korean friendly cafe. The maps and menu have Korean characters on them. Chatted with a guy, Intae. He has been travelling for 300days. They just had a celebration with a cake somemore. He took the Xining, Lhasa, Kathmandu to India route. Furthermore, he continues on to Pakistan and Afghanistan, and eventually to Africa. Now he's back to China Lijiang. He's going back to Korea in 15 days. That's a total of 315 days.

There is another Korean girl who speaks Mandarin and English. But she's better at Mandarin than English. A Volunteer in Xi'an, she teaches Piano there. Intae (the Korean guy traveller) got curious at my ability to converse to him in English and to Xian (the volunteer) in Mandarin. Feels so great to be able to have a good conversation with fellow traveller

2230hrs- Kevin brought me to a newly opened pub. The owner is a Naxi lady(local ethnic group) and Irish guy.

It's a truly international day.

Good night. Selamat malam. 晚安。

Saturday, 30 December 2006

Lost in translation

Have you watch the movie-Lost in translation? An American was station in Tokyu due to work requirement. He found himself in a totally different world. I felt like that for the past few days.
When I got to Sichuan, the locals speak Sichuanese. In Sichuan, we spent an average of 8hrs on the road daily. My driver and guide are sitted in front and they will be speaking in sichuanese. The 2 Hk brothers besides me will be speaking in Cantonese. Only when communication is necessary would we speak in a group in Mandarin

In Hong Kong, Cantonese dominates the SAR. Fortunately in the recent years, more Hong Kong citizens picked up the language for trade and business purposes. Before I went to Hong Kong, I imagine that I need to use sign language to go about with my daily interaction with HK people. Turns out that many are able to converse in Mandarin- 7-11 store keeper, MTR station controller, policemen and restaurant. Thru my interaction with the Hong Kong disciples , I got a better picture.

Simon_ Indonesian Chinese. Speaks perfect mandarin and Cantonese.
Ben- Come to HK at the age of 14. Speaks perfect Mandarin and Cantonese. Average command of English.
Alvin- Average mandarin and English. Fluent Cantonese.
Michelle- Good English. Little mandarin. Fluent Cantonese.

Pu Tong Hua, Mandarin, Guo Yu, Hua Yu or Bai Hua

Pu Tong Hua, Mandarin, Guo Yu, Hua Yu or Bai Hua. They all refers to the same language.

There are many language spoken in mainland china. Fujian hua, Fuzhou hua, guang dong hua, Ke hua. Just to name a few. The Chinese government, in my opinion, made an excellent move to standardise the languages in China. Pu Tong Hua means 'common language' . I would not be able to communicated with them if not for mandarin.

No matter how many times our parent and the Singapore Government say or does, most Singaporeans seems not to take heed of the advice to preserve the use of mandarin.Another group of Singaporean sees the need and the benefit of mandarin, they do little or nothing to preserve the command of the language. That off course e includes me.

I must admit. Singapore is certainly not a place that is conducive to use mandarin. We're a English speaking dominated country. Come next gen, would our offspring be able to preserve this beautiful language?

On the other hand, I am grateful to our forefather, who in their wisdom,change the media of our education system to English. Though our national language is still Behasa Melayu ( Most singaporean are ignorant of this). If only we could master Mandarin and English, we could practically have access to the 2 world- East and West.

Take for instance, when I was in Thailand. On one of a guided tour, out tour guide spoke English. A Taiwanese guy had to rely on his Thai Chinese girlfriend to translate for him. In Nepal, everyone in the tourism industry is able e to converse in English but not Mandarin. In China,Taiwan and HK. I can read the road signs, place order in a restaurant, strike a conversation with my guide on the road.

Imagine a world with only 1 language. I shall call it Engdarin. Everyone can understand each other. I can go to Papua New Guinea to share the Gospel with them.


Gen 11:1-9
The Tower of Babel
1 Now the whole world had one language and a common speech. 2 As men moved eastward, a]" style="font-size: 0.75em; line-height: 0.5em; ">[a]they found a plain in Shinar b]" style="font-size: 0.75em; line-height: 0.5em; ">[b] and settled there.

3 They said to each other, "Come, let's make bricks and bake them thoroughly." They used brick instead of stone, and tar for mortar. 4 Then they said, "Come, let us build ourselves a city, with a tower that reaches to the heavens, so that we may make a name for ourselves and not be scattered over the face of the whole earth."

5 But the LORD came down to see the city and the tower that the men were building. 6 The LORD said, "If as one people speaking the same language they have begun to do this, then nothing they plan to do will be impossible for them. 7 Come, let us go down and confuse their language so they will not understand each other."

8 So the LORD scattered them from there over all the earth, and they stopped building the city. 9That is why it was called Babel c]" style="font-size: 0.75em; line-height: 0.5em; ">[c] —because there the LORD confused the language of the whole world. From there the LORD scattered them over the face of the whole earth.


Acts 17:26

26From one man he made every nation of men, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he determined the times set for them and the exact places where they should live.